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Home › Everyday › Solar Panel Calculator

Solar Panel Calculator

By the CalcMundi team · Updated October 22, 2026 · Formulas checked against standard financial math

Enter your electricity use and price to estimate system size, cost and payback.

How we estimate

System size (kW) = monthly use ÷ (peak sun hours × 30 × 0.8 efficiency). Most of the US gets 4 to 6 peak sun hours. Installed residential cost is often $2.50 to $3.50 per watt.

The 30% federal residential clean energy credit ended for systems installed after December 31, 2025. State and utility incentives may still apply.

Example

1,000 kWh a month at $0.17: about a 9.3 kW system costing about $26,900, saving about $1,836 in year one, with payback in about 12.6 years.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need batteries?

No. Grid-tied systems send extra power to the grid, often for bill credits.

See also

Add this calculator to your website

Free for blogs, real estate agents, brokers and any site. Paste this code where you want the calculator to appear. It adjusts its height on its own.

Results are estimates for information only and are not financial, legal or medical advice. Rates, taxes and fees vary — confirm with a professional or your lender.